Which of the following best describes the tension phase in family violence?

The tension phase in family violence is characterized by escalating conflict, where negative emotions and behaviors, such as criticism, yelling, swearing, coercion, and anger, dominate interactions. During this phase, one partner may express frustration or resentment, leading to increased hostility and emotional strain. This heightening of tension often sets the stage for potential violent outbursts, as unresolved issues fester and communication deteriorates.

The other options describe stages that typically occur outside the tension phase. Apologies and reconciliations may happen after an incident of violence, while peaceful communication and calm discussions reflect a harmonious relationship rather than one marked by tension. Understanding this distinction helps to identify the dynamics of abusive relationships, emphasizing the importance of recognizing and addressing the tension before it escalates into violence.